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Originally published as Has marijuana been legalised in Germany? Why are more and more countries legalizing the marijuana trade? In January 2017, California passed a law allowing the free trade of marijuana. In June 2017, Uruguay legalized the marijuana trade, allowing people to buy marijuana at pharmacies without a prescription. While countries around the world have allowed the legal trade of cannabis to varying degrees, Germany has also made a choice: On January 19, 2017, the German government announced that from March 2017, marijuana will be sold completely legally as a medicine in pharmacies, but private cultivation of marijuana will still be banned. Only seriously ill patients are allowed to buy marijuana at Apothek if they have a prescription. And the cost will be covered by medical insurance. Meanwhile, according to media reports, Merkel’s government also plans to fully legalize the marijuana trade in 2019. In most cases, marijuana is used as a medicine to relieve pain. As early as 2016, Germany had allowed the use of cannabis as a medicine on a very small scale, but only 647 patients were allowed to use cannabis at their own expense in the same year. So the change in January this year can be said to be a huge leap. The implementation of this law not only enables patients in need throughout Germany to be satisfied, but also guarantees the quality and safety of medicines. This is undoubtedly a positive change for patients. Expand the full text Dried hemp leaves Cannabis-derived oil is often used medicinally. Regulations also stipulate that,wiped film evaporator, so far, cannabis can only be cultivated and sold by state specialized (Staatliche Cannabisagentur) institutions, and that cannabis sold in pharmacies must be in the form of dried leaves or extracts, so that the production and quality of cannabis can be effectively controlled and guaranteed. Patients with diseases such as cancer, multiple sclerosis or AIDS can get a special “recommended” prescription from their doctor, which must prove that the use of marijuana is useful for the treatment or relief of the disease. And marijuana must be the last resort. This means that only if other drugs are completely ineffective in relieving pain,rotary vacuum evaporator, muscle spasms and so on, or if other drugs containing marijuana are too expensive, can patients buy marijuana according to their doctor’s prescription. From this point of view, although Germany has allowed the legalization of cannabis for medicinal use, it also strictly controls the production, sale and acquisition of cannabis. According to German media reports, the key reason for the legalization of cannabis is to better control the production, sale and quality of cannabis products. Because black market trading and illegal trading not only cause a large amount of capital outflow, but also all kinds of illegal cannabis products will have a very negative impact on human health. Therefore, this is not only a protection for consumers, hemp extraction centrifuge ,molecular distillation systems, but also a means for the state to control the cannabis market. So far, marijuana has only been legalized as a medicine in Germany, but it has always been the most popular drug in Germany. In big cities such as Frankfurt, people can easily buy marijuana, cigarettes and other products. Among them, young people aged 12-25 are also one of the audiences who smoke marijuana. According to the data, 7.8% of 12-17 year olds have already used marijuana at least once. 5.6% of young people had consumed drugs in the previous 12 months. 1.3% of young adults had consumed marijuana frequently in the past year. At the same time, polls show that the number of people who support and oppose the legalization of marijuana is basically the same. The poll also showed that most of the opponents were elderly people, and more than half of the young people were very supportive of legalization. Much of the left also supports marijuana legalization. At the same time, nearly half of the people believe that Germany will legalize the marijuana trade in about five years. As a country that allows the legalization of marijuana, Germany is not the most advanced country. On the contrary, the United States has been a leader in the legalization of marijuana. As can be seen from the chart, with the exception of seven States that completely prohibit the marijuana trade, all other States allow the marijuana trade to a greater or lesser extent. There are also seven States where the marijuana trade is completely legal for adults. On July 19 this year, Uruguay, a South American country, announced the legalization of marijuana trade.
People will be able to buy marijuana at pharmacies without a prescription. Cannabis sold in the market will be uniformly cultivated and sold by relevant national companies. The main reason for promulgating this law is to strictly curb the black market trade and regulate drug consumption. By legalizing the marijuana trade, the state can monitor the quantity of marijuana produced, the quality of marijuana and the selling price in real time. The law also stipulates that all smokers must register with the government and leave electronic data such as fingerprints. Moreover, only Uruguayans and those who have lived in Uruguay for more than a year can buy marijuana, and tourists are not allowed. At present, many countries in the world are slowly relaxing the prohibition of marijuana or reducing the punishment for marijuana consumption. In addition to better cracking down on the black market, regulating consumption and increasing taxes, some American researchers have shown that the harmful effects of marijuana are not as great as people think. Opponents, meanwhile, have long argued that marijuana is very damaging to human health in the short term, especially to teenagers. However, it is still unknown whether long-term marijuana use can cause serious physical and mental health. In addition to the impact on people’s health, the cultivation of marijuana in California has also had a negative impact on the success of grapes and wine. Since California fully legalized the marijuana trade in January this year, the high profits from marijuana cultivation have led many wine plantations to consider switching to marijuana cultivation. Xiaobian believes that the legalization of medical marijuana is feasible. After all, this is only a small range of transactions strictly controlled by the government. But full legalization of marijuana is a serious consideration. After all, the implementation of the law is difficult to control completely within a certain range and time. Especially in the early days of the law, marijuana became readily available in a short period of time, which is likely to make it easier for teenagers to obtain marijuana products. At the same time, although countries such as Uruguay prohibit tourists from buying cannabis in their own countries,wiped film distillation, the legalization of cannabis also increases the possibility of tourists obtaining cannabis compared with the past, thus allowing cannabis to flow to other non-legalized countries. If such problems are to be solved, it is still necessary for countries to improve their laws and fill legal loopholes as soon as possible. Let the legalization of marijuana have the effect it should have and reduce the tragedy caused by drugs.
Source: http://www.zeit.de/wissen/2017-07/legalisierung-marihuana-uruguay-startet-verkauf-apotheken https://www.vice.com/de/article/ywzbvg/so-viele-deutsche-sind-fur-die-cannabis-legalisierung http://www.focus.de/gesundheit/ratgeber/psychologie/sucht/volksdroge-cannabis-volksdroge-cannabis_id_4305654.html http://www.zeit.de/wissen/gesundheit/2016-08/legal-high-rainer-schmidt-drogen-cannabis-legalisierung http://www.rp-online.de/nrw/panorama/125-apotheken-in-nrw-duerfen-cannabis-verkaufen-aid-1.6308360 https://www.welt.de/politik/deutschland/article161310916/Bundestag-gibt-Cannabis-auf-Rezept-in-Deutschland-frei.html http://www.zeit.de/wissen/gesundheit/2016-09/cannabis-verkauf-apotheken-hanf-schmerzmittel-drogen Author: Wang Biying Proofreader: Xu Junjie Return to Sohu to see more Responsible Editor:. toptiontech.com